Europe04 April, 20261 min read
Germany Requires Men 17-45 to Get Military Approval for Extended Travel Abroad
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Men aged 17–45 must obtain Bundeswehr approval for stays abroad over three months. The rule is enacted under the Military Service Modernisation Act, effective January 1, 2026.
New Travel Approval Law
Germany requires males aged 17 to 45 to obtain approval before leaving the country for more than three months. The defense ministry confirmed the change was meant to ensure a reliable military registration system.
Approvals are generally to be granted since military service remains voluntary. The measure triggered little public debate before implementation.
Legal Basis and Historical Context
The legal foundation lies in Germany's 1956 Conscription Act. Previously permission was required only during a declared state of defense.
The new legislation extends the requirement into peacetime for the first time since the Cold War. The Bundeswehr plans to expand from around 184,000 to up to 270,000 by 2035.
Enforcement and Civil Concerns
Enforcement mechanisms are still being developed. The Bundeswehr has begun tracking individuals who stayed abroad without approval.
The change has sparked broad concern over civil liberties. Political momentum is building to reinstate conscription by 2028.
Wider Security Context
The requirement comes amid heightened security concerns following Russia's invasion of Ukraine. German Foreign Minister Wadephul accused Putin of using the Iran conflict to divert attention from Ukraine.
Efforts to streamline recruitment and mobilization are intensifying despite public opposition. The survey is mandatory for men but remains voluntary for women.
