Iran Launches New Attacks on Israel and Gulf Energy Infrastructure
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Iran Launches New Attacks on Israel and Gulf Energy Infrastructure

09 March, 2026.Iran.2 sources

Key Takeaways

  • Iran launched attacks on Israel and several Gulf states hours after naming Mojtaba Khamenei.
  • Mojtaba Khamenei, son of the previous supreme leader, was named Iran's new supreme leader.
  • Mojtaba Khamenei has close ties to the Revolutionary Guard, influencing Iran's war strategy.

Iran leadership change

The move was announced days after his father was killed by airstrikes at the start of the war.

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Reports described the appointment as prompting calls for public and clerical allegiance and warnings from Israel.

Several reports noted Mojtaba’s reported close ties to the Islamic Revolutionary Guard.

Those reports said that, as supreme leader, he and the Revolutionary Guard would have a central role in war strategy.

Gulf strikes and retaliation

Overnight strikes expanded the battlefield beyond Israel into Gulf states.

Iran launched missiles and drones at Israel and several Gulf states in retaliation for Israeli strikes on sites linked to Hezbollah in southern Beirut and on regime-linked infrastructure in Tehran.

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The UAE reported dozens of incoming weapons.

Other Gulf governments recorded strikes and interceptions as the exchanges continued.

Gulf conflict casualties and damage

Gulf governments reported damage and casualties.

Bahrain said 32 people were injured on the island of Sitra.

Qatar and Saudi sources reported civilian deaths and injuries.

The UAE reported a fire at an oil facility.

Saudi Arabia intercepted drones targeting the Shaybah oil field.

Broader tallies cited more than 1,200 dead in Iran, nearly 400 in Lebanon and 11 in Israel.

U.S. officials said seven U.S. service members have been killed since the conflict began.

Economic and regional fallout

The strikes have had immediate economic and regional security consequences.

The fighting has driven global energy prices sharply higher, with Brent crude briefly nearing $120 a barrel.

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Markets were rattled, with Tokyo’s Nikkei plunging as much as 7%, and regional capitals warned that Saudi Arabia would be the "biggest loser" if attacks continue.

The strikes drew Turkish and NATO mentions after debris from a downed Iranian missile fell in Gaziantep and was reported intercepted over the eastern Mediterranean.

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