
NASA's Artemis II Prepares for Historic Lunar Flyby, Sets Distance Record
Key Takeaways
- Artemis II carries four astronauts—three Americans and one Canadian—aboard Orion.
- Mission aims to beat Apollo 13’s distance record from Earth during the lunar flyby.
- Moon flyby scheduled for Monday, April 6, 2026.
Lunar Flyby Preparations
NASA's Artemis II mission entered its fifth and final day of preparations before the crew's historic lunar flyby.
The crew received a final list of 30 lunar surface targets including Apollo 12 and 14 sites.
Spacesuit testing continued with leak checks and mobility assessments.
The mission will refine Orion's path with an outbound trajectory correction burn.
Approaching the Moon
Artemis II entered the lunar sphere of influence at 12:41 a.m. EDT.
The crew was expected to reach closest approach at just under 4,100 miles above the surface.

They would surpass Apollo 13's distance record, becoming the farthest humans from Earth.
Communication blackouts were expected when Orion passed behind the moon.
Scientific and Cultural Significance
Artemis II carries broad scientific objectives despite its short duration.
The mission tests Orion's life support systems and captures images of potential future landing zones.
The crew observed stars differently from space due to illumination.
Jeremy Hansen became the first Canadian in deep space and spoke French en route.
Reentry Preparations
The mission is scheduled to conclude with a splashdown off San Diego on April 10.
Navy divers will recover the crew.

Scientists will analyze data to inform future mars missions.
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