
Beyond Pax Silica: Japan, France and Canada seek rare earth autonomy
Key Takeaways
- Japan, France and Canada chart independent critical mineral course amid Beijing-Washington tensions.
- Options include import quotas on certain rare earths and subsidies to move production from China.
- Canada-led initiative to develop a reliable critical mine.
Autonomy for critical minerals
Wary of both Beijing’s grip and Washington’s whims, three G7 allies are charting their own independent critical mineral course
“Beyond Pax Silica: Japan, France and Canada seek rare earth autonomy Wary of both Beijing’s grip and Washington’s whims, three G7 allies are charting their own independent critical mineral course The options under discussion include import quotas on certain rare earths, subsidies to help mining companies shift production out of China, and a Canada-led initiative to develop a reliable critical minerals network untethered from any single superpower”
Policy options considered
The options under discussion include import quotas on certain rare earths, subsidies to help mining companies shift production out of China, and a Canada-led initiative to develop a reliable critical minerals network untethered from any single superpower.
Quote and rationale
Speaking on the sidelines of a recent mining conference in Toronto, Hiroyuki Hatada, director of the Americas Division at Japan’s Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry, said one approach would be to subsidise Western mining projects until they could compete commercially with Chinese producers – an acknowledgement of how steep that climb would be.
“Beyond Pax Silica: Japan, France and Canada seek rare earth autonomy Wary of both Beijing’s grip and Washington’s whims, three G7 allies are charting their own independent critical mineral course The options under discussion include import quotas on certain rare earths, subsidies to help mining companies shift production out of China, and a Canada-led initiative to develop a reliable critical minerals network untethered from any single superpower”
China's control and implications
The strategic logic is not difficult to follow.
China controls more than 90 per cent of global production for rare earths, which are essential for everything from mobile phones to electric vehicles and hi-tech weapons systems.

More on Business

Miami Implodes 23-Story Mandarin Oriental Hotel on Brickell Key
10 sources compared

Pershing Square Launches $64B Takeover Bid for Universal Music
14 sources compared

Tesla Ends Model S and Model X Production, Shifts to Cybercab and Optimus
24 sources compared
Australia Lowers Fuel Standards, Inserts 200 Million Liters into Market
23 sources compared