France Pushes SDF–Damascus Deal To Cement Kurdish Rights and Intensify Anti‑ISIS Campaign
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France Pushes SDF–Damascus Deal To Cement Kurdish Rights and Intensify Anti‑ISIS Campaign

03 February, 2026.Syria.24 sources

Key Takeaways

  • Syrian security forces entered Qamishli and Hasakah under a ceasefire deal with the SDF.
  • France endorsed the SDF–Damascus agreement, pledging support to secure Kurdish rights and counter ISIS.
  • Deal commits to gradually integrating SDF and Asayish units into Syrian state security forces.

France pushes Kurdish deal

France has actively pushed the recent SDF–Damascus agreement as both a guarantee of Kurdish rights and a strategic step to bolster the anti-ISIS campaign.

Al Jazeera reporters said convoys near Tell Brak were trailed by hundreds of locals, with many Arabs and some Kurds showing support but significant tension and a risk of violence remaining

Al JazeeraAl Jazeera

French Foreign Minister Jean-Noël Barrot said the deal "strengthens Kurdish fundamental rights and boosts efforts to fight ISIS" after meeting Syrian officials in Damascus and planning to meet SDF commander Mazloum Abdi in Erbil.

Image from Al Jazeera
Al JazeeraAl Jazeera

Kurdish and regional reporting frames Paris as central to shaping the accord, pressing for Kurdish language education, cultural recognition, and constitutional guarantees.

French delegations visited Qamishlo to pledge protection of political and civil rights and to offer counter-terrorism support.

French officials say the accord is central to France's regional strategy and that Paris will support Syrians and the Syrian government's ability to govern while standing with victims of Assad's brutality.

Syria ceasefire and security

The agreement’s practical measures reported across outlets include a ceasefire and the phased integration of Kurdish security bodies into Syria’s Interior Ministry.

Reports also mention limited Asayish (internal security) deployments into parts of Hasakeh and Qamishli and Kurdish pullbacks from frontline positions, moves described as undercutting prior hopes for Kurdish autonomy.

Image from Al-Jazeera Net
Al-Jazeera NetAl-Jazeera Net

Multiple sources reported government convoys entering Hasakeh and Qamishli under the deal.

SDF leadership said that only a "limited internal security force" would be deployed into some urban areas and that pullbacks would occur around Kobane and other frontlines.

France's role in Syria

Paris pushed for Kurdish language education, cultural recognition and constitutional guarantees.

A French government‑parliament delegation visited Qamishlo to pledge protection of rights and counter‑terrorism support.

French officials said they would discuss implementation with the SDF in Erbil.

Officials said Paris would provide whatever support necessary to help the Syrian government, including cooperation to combat the Islamic State.

Those accounts frame France as both an advocate for Kurdish rights and a partner in stabilisation and counter‑ISIS work.

Reactions to Hasakah agreement

Several outlets report Arabs in parts of Hasakah welcoming government forces and accusing the SDF of marginalization.

Kurdish sources and SDF officials express fear about life under Damascus and insist the agreement bars military occupation of Kurdish cities.

Image from Al-Jazeera Net
Al-Jazeera NetAl-Jazeera Net

Regional actors also react: Turkey reportedly demands the SDF disband and disarm, Erdogan warned against sabotage, and some outlets report the U.S. signaling the end of its partnership with Kurdish forces.

These competing narratives reflect tense, uneven responses on the ground and among external stakeholders.

Accord stabilisation risks

Observers and outlets warn the accord’s stabilisation and counter-ISIS aims face major challenges.

Syrian troops moved into parts of northeast Syria in coordination with U

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Key obstacles include deep mistrust between Damascus and Kurdish communities, the phased handover of assets such as oil fields and border crossings, and the practical difficulty of integrating Asayish into Syrian state institutions.

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albawabaalbawaba

France and other international actors are presented as committed to counter-ISIS cooperation and governance support, but multiple sources caution that implementation will be slow and fragile, risking renewed violence if local grievances and security arrangements are mishandled.

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