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US-Iran Muscat talks
Admiral Brad Cooper, chief of U.S. Central Command, joined an Oman-mediated round of indirect talks with Iranian officials in Muscat.
“President Trump has relied on military leaders for high-level diplomacy, sending U.S. Central Command chief Adm. Brad Cooper to join indirect talks with Iran in Oman — where he appeared in dress uniform as a sign of U.S. military buildup...”
He was part of a U.S. delegation that included special envoy Steve Witkoff and Jared Kushner.

Multiple outlets reported the meetings as the first formal contacts since last June's strikes and framed them as a cautious re-engagement.
Oman and Iranian officials described the contacts as constructive or a "good start," while President Trump called the talks "very good" and said further meetings were planned.
The presence of Adm. Cooper, photographed in dress uniform, and the carrier USS Abraham Lincoln nearby underscored a visible U.S. military posture alongside the diplomatic channel.
U.S. posture toward Tehran
The Muscat meetings took place against a backdrop of heightened U.S. military deployments and recent hostile incidents that many outlets presented as deliberate signaling.
Reports noted the carrier USS Abraham Lincoln, additional warships and air defenses were deployed nearby.

U.S. forces shot down an Iranian drone that approached the carrier.
President Trump used these developments to underscore potential consequences if diplomacy fails.
Coverage emphasized that the U.S. posture combined coercive pressure, including sanctions, naval forces and possible tariffs, with an offer to talk.
Analysts and critics warned about the militarization of diplomacy and the risks of intimidating rather than persuading Tehran.
U.S.–Iran Negotiation Scope
Substantively, Washington and Tehran remained far apart on negotiating scope.
“Iran’s foreign minister Abbas Araghchi said discussions focused 'exclusively' on Iran’s nuclear programme...”
U.S. officials and Western outlets reported that Washington sought to pressure Iran on its nuclear program, as well as its ballistic-missile capabilities, regional support for militant groups, and human rights record.
Iran publicly insisted the talks focus exclusively on nuclear issues and rejected expanding the agenda.
Iranian deputy foreign minister Abbas Araghchi described the session as constructive and said delegations would consult their capitals before continuing, reflecting cautious diplomacy limited by deep mistrust.
U.S. sanctions and diplomacy
The Muscat contacts were accompanied by immediate economic and enforcement steps from Washington that many outlets treated as a deliberate, parallel squeeze.
Reports documented U.S. sanctions on shipping firms, tankers, and petrochemical entities accused of enabling Iran's oil trade via a so-called 'shadow fleet'.

An executive order or proposal was reported that could levy tariffs, with figures of 25% mentioned in several accounts, on countries doing business with Iran.
Critics and some regional analysts questioned whether announcing punitive measures so close to talks undermined trust, while other U.S. sources framed the measures as necessary 'maximum pressure' leverage.
Diplomacy under pressure
Observers and regional governments voiced cautious optimism about resuming diplomacy but warned the mix of pressure and military presence risks miscalculation.
“U.S. and Iranian officials met in Oman for the first talks since the two went to war in June. The Omani-mediated discussions were intended to avert further conflict.”
Several outlets quoted Iranian and Omani officials calling the sessions useful and agreeing to consult capitals before continuing, yet many analysts and U.S. allies urged restraint and noted the danger of escalation if naval deployments and punitive measures continue.

China and some analysts warned the parallel pressure strategy limits room for compromise, while U.S. reporters highlighted internal U.S. uncertainty over objectives, together painting a picture of fragile, tentative diplomacy under heavy strain.
