Tanzanian President Samia Suluhu Hassan Crushes Opposition with Fraudulent Election and Deadly Military Crackdown on Protests
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Tanzanian President Samia Suluhu Hassan Crushes Opposition with Fraudulent Election and Deadly Military Crackdown on Protests

01 November, 2025.Africa.72 sources

Key Takeaways

  • President Samia Suluhu Hassan won disputed election with over 97% amid opposition exclusion
  • Post-election protests erupted nationwide, resulting in hundreds of deaths amid military crackdown
  • Government imposed internet blackouts, curfews, and restricted media to suppress dissent

Tanzania's Controversial Election

Tanzanian President Samia Suluhu Hassan was declared the winner of the October 29 election in a landslide, with official tallies putting her at roughly 97.66% to nearly 98% of the vote.

The article highlights the authoritarian political climate in Tanzania ahead of recent elections, drawing parallels with Rwanda's President Paul Kagame, who consistently wins by large margins

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Top opposition candidates were barred or jailed, and the main opposition party, Chadema, was excluded from the race.

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5 EYEWITNESS NEWS5 EYEWITNESS NEWS

Western mainstream outlets report the overwhelming margin and lack of real competition, noting Hassan faced mostly minor candidates after her two main rivals were prevented from running.

Critics called the vote a coronation rather than a contest.

West Asian and African sources likewise emphasize exclusions and pre-election repression, with several highlighting rights-group warnings and a rapid swearing-in amid a storm of criticism.

Together, the accounts depict an election with a near-total victory for the ruling CCM and an opposition sidelined through arrests, disqualifications, and bans.

Violent Unrest and Crackdown

The vote unleashed days of violent unrest and a deadly crackdown.

Opposition sources alleged that security forces killed hundreds, with some estimates near 700–800, while the UN confirmed at least 10 fatalities.

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ABC NewsABC News

Multiple outlets described an internet shutdown, curfews, and military deployment as police fired tear gas and live ammunition.

African and West Asian sources reported hospital morgues filling up, door-to-door searches, and youth-led protests.

Western mainstream reports noted at least 10 deaths and emphasized that the government denies both higher tolls and excessive force.

Accounts across regions agree that the crackdown was severe and that the restricted information environment complicated casualty verification.

Repression under Hassan's Rule

Rights groups and UN experts have documented a broader pattern of repression under Hassan, including enforced disappearances, arbitrary arrests, extrajudicial killings, and curbs on expression such as social media bans.

with AP Tanzania is facing a severe political crisis as post-election protests have turned deadly, with opposition groups claiming hundreds killed amid an internet blackout and military deployment following Wednesday's contentious vote

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Multiple Western mainstream and local Western sources describe the political atmosphere as authoritarian and the election as more coronation than contest.

African and Asian outlets echo the clampdown narrative and highlight CCM’s deep grip on state and security institutions.

Reports say this marks a hardening from earlier hopes that Hassan would ease repression after taking office in 2021.

Election Participation and Disputes

The government’s narrative stresses high participation, legality, and security.

Officials tout an official 87% turnout and nearly 32 million votes for Hassan as evidence of legitimacy, while dismissing higher death‑toll claims and attributing violence to “criminal elements.”

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Al JazeeraAl Jazeera

Western mainstream sources record on‑the‑ground accounts of low turnout and disruptions that clash with official figures.

Asian reporting highlights curfews and restrictions even as authorities insist on order.

There are also conflicting explanations for opposition disqualification: some outlets say legal bars or jailing; others cite CHADEMA’s refusal to sign an electoral code of conduct.

Reactions to Political Unrest

The UN Secretary‑General called for calm and investigations into alleged excessive force.

Image from Al Jazeera
Al JazeeraAl Jazeera

Foreign ministers from Britain, Canada, and Norway raised concerns.

The African Union expressed condolences for loss of life even as some reports say it also congratulated Hassan.

Several African outlets detail a rapid or brief swearing‑in amid unrest.

Protests spread to neighboring Kenya, and there was growing anger directed at Hassan’s inner circle.

Allegations about her son’s role surfaced, but the government has denied or not addressed these publicly.

Overall, sources across regions warn of democratic backsliding and a deepening crisis.

Meanwhile, CCM consolidates control.

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