Anadolu Agency (English), on Iran, 28 July 2026

Passive voice hides who attacked, the headline editorialises, and the military's claims carry no caveat.

3.1

out of 10, scored on 6 of 11 checks.

The double standard

US claims about Iran's desperation and the legitimacy of strikes are reported as near-fact, while Iran's denials and counter-claims are attributed at arm's length and left unverified.

How it builds, in Trump's deal claim versus Iran's denial, and the strikes characterisation

  1. Iran cast as passive victim of unnamed actor

    The Iranians want to stop being bombed

    Agentless framing: no actor named for the bombing

  2. Trump's claim reported as plain fact

    US President Donald Trump said Monday that Iran had requested talks on a deal after he paused US strikes over the weekend following 13 days of attacks.

    Unqualified assertion: no attribution hedge on Trump's version

  3. Iran's denial given one bare sentence

    Iran denied the claim.

    Minimal treatment: denial stated but not elaborated or sourced

  4. US intelligence claim reported without scepticism

    Intelligence is picking up that the Iranians are complaining they can't pay their fighters

    Single anonymous source, no qualification of reliability

  5. Colourful US characterisation of Iran reported verbatim

    They're begging Steve and Jared for cash. They're desperate for it

    Anonymous official's loaded language reproduced without challenge

  6. Dissenting view buried and double-hedged

    Critics reportedly argued neither military strikes nor economic pressure is likely to force Iran to accept Trump's demands.

    Double attribution hedge: 'critics reportedly argued'

  7. US justification for strikes stated as fact

    13 straight days of strikes against military targets in response to their repeated aggression

    White House characterisation reproduced without verification or challenge

The same decision, both sides

Whether a claim is attributed or stated as fact

Trump's claim that Iran requested talks is reported as a plain statement of events.

US President Donald Trump said Monday that Iran had requested talks on a deal after he paused US strikes over the weekend following 13 days of attacks.

Iran's rebuttal of that same claim is reduced to a single unelaborated sentence with no sourcing.

Iran denied the claim.

Whether the justification for military action is verified or simply reproduced

The US framing of its strikes as a response to Iranian aggression is reproduced verbatim from the White House without independent verification.

13 straight days of strikes against military targets in response to their repeated aggression

Iran's position that it is the party being bombed is introduced only inside a US official's quote, with no Iranian source given space to elaborate.

The Iranians want to stop being bombed

What a reader is left with. A reader is left believing Iran is economically broken, diplomatically desperate and the aggressor in the conflict, because US officials' characterisations are reported as near-established fact while Iran's denials and any scepticism about US claims are minimised or double-hedged.

US officials say sanctions may hurt Iran more than strikes: Report

US officials are of the view that pressuring Tehran with sanctions would damage the country more than bombs, Axios reported Tuesday, claiming there is a deepening economic crisis inside Iran. "The Iranians want to stop being bombed and they want money," a senior US official said. "But that's almost in reverse order. They really want the money first." US President Donald Trump said Monday that Iran had requested talks on a deal after he paused US strikes over the weekend following 13 days of attacks. Iran denied the claim. Mediators from Oman, Qatar and Pakistan are trying to turn the pause into a lasting ceasefire. One proposal would give Iran and Oman a role in managing Strait of Hormuz traffic, modeled on the Malacca and Singapore straits framework, the report said. "Some of the Iranians want this. Others don't. That's part of the issue," the senior administration official said. Iran is seeking guarantees against future US attacks, access to frozen assets and sanctions relief. Trump opposes rewarding Tehran and insists it surrender its remaining nuclear material, according to the report. A US official said sanctions and the naval blockade will take longer than bombing to pressure Iran, potentially increasing Republican political risks over the war and higher gas prices. Access to funds top priority "Intelligence is picking up that the Iranians are complaining they can't pay their fighters," a US official said. "Why? Because of the financial pressures. Because of Treasury. Because of what (Treasury Secretary) Scott Bessent is doing." "They're in danger of runs on banks. There are gasoline shortages in this giant oil-rich country," the official added. "They're more scared of Treasury than the War Department." Officials said Iran previously told US negotiators Jared Kushner and Steve Witkoff that gaining access to money was a top priority. "They're begging Steve and Jared for cash. They're desperate for it," one official claimed. The Trump administration has sanctioned more than 1,000 people, vessels and aircraft under its renewed maximum-pressure campaign targeting Iran's oil trade, financial networks, weapons procurement and shipping. Critics reportedly argued neither military strikes nor economic pressure is likely to force Iran to accept Trump's demands. Analyst Brett Erickson noted Iran earned an estimated $23 billion in oil revenue in the first half of the year, above budget projections. "Economic warfare is a fundamentally broken approach to the Iran War," Erickson wrote Monday on the US social media company X. Trump prefers diplomacy White House press secretary Karoline Leavitt said Trump "prefers a diplomatic solution, but he continues to retain all options if Iran continues terrorist activities in the Strait of Hormuz or against allies." "Combined with successful sanctions that have crippled Iran's economy and 13 straight days of strikes against military targets in response to their repeated aggression, it would be wise for Iran to work toward a negotiated deal," she said. "Otherwise, they know what will happen." Another US official said: "The president has a win-win optionality. The US is capable of prosecuting this militarily to the fullest extent. And the US is capable to exerting economic sanctions that cripple Iran."

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