Al-Monitor, on Climate, 11 November 2026

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Iran tells COP31 it wants compensation for environmental damage from US-Israeli strikes

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ANTALYA, Turkey, Nov 11 (Reuters) - Iran's President Masoud Pezeshkian told the COP31 climate conference on Wednesday his country wanted compensation for environmental damage caused by US and Israeli strikes, saying the issue related to global efforts to fight climate change. "We expect the global communityto establish a genuine and meaningful link between climate commitments in times of peace and responsibility in times of war, to document and assess the environmental damages caused by military aggressions and to develop compensation mechanisms," he said.

His comments were part of back-to-back speeches by heads of state on the third day of the two-week conference in Turkey. International climate agreements currently include billions of dollars in wealthy-country finance to help developing countries adapt to climate change and pay for its impacts, but there is no provision covering environmental impacts of military strikes. The US and Israel launched a military campaign against Iran in late February.

The conflict, which spread to Lebanon and the Gulf, has involved repeated strikes on energy infrastructure in Iran and across the wider region, as well as strikes on shipping. Iran has repeatedly attacked oil tankers navigating the Strait of Hormuz. Those attacks have caused environmental damage, including substantial oil leaks. The Iran war may also have led to a reduction in overall global emissions. A report from a consortium of international scientists on Tuesday said global fossil fuel emissions are on track to fall slightly this year, in part due to high prices for fuel and expanded use of renewable energy in the wake of the conflict. (Reporting by William James and Richard Valdmanis; Editing by Aidan Lewis)

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About this analysis

Al-Monitor runs a Reuters report of Iran's president asking COP31 for compensation for environmental damage from US and Israeli strikes. It names the US and Israel as the side that launched the military campaign in late February, tells the reader that climate agreements have no provision for environmental damage from military strikes, and attributes its emissions estimate to a report by international scientists. NewsCord found no failings to list in this report.

What it gets right

  • “The US and Israel launched a military campaign against Iran in late February.”

    It names who started the strikes in plain words. It does not hide the actor behind 'the conflict'.

  • “there is no provision covering environmental impacts of military strikes”

    It tells the reader the concrete gap in climate finance that Iran's demand addresses.

  • “A report from a consortium of international scientists on Tuesday said”

    It attributes the emissions estimate to its source and keeps the hedge, rather than stating the effect as settled.

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