Problems with the gun licensing system are putting people in danger, inspectors warn
Problems with the gun licensing system are putting people in danger, inspectors have warned. <p>The level of scrutiny faced by firearms applicants and certified holders is a "postcode lottery", His Majesty's Inspectorate of Constabulary and Fire & Rescue (HMICFRS) said.</p><p>The inspectorate blamed "unclear guidance and legislation" and "poor supervision and oversight" for the issues and called for a new national authority to be established.</p><p>There are nearly 500,000 certificate holders for firearms and shotguns in England and Wales.</p><p>Shootings involving legally held firearms led to the murder of at least 39 people over the past decade, the HMICFRS said.</p><widget id="6"></widget><p>His Majesty's Inspector of Constabulary Lee Freeman said: "Most of the nearly 500,000 certificate holders use their firearms and shotguns responsibly for lawful recreation or as essential tools for work. But they are faced with a postcode lottery in the service they receive from firearms and explosive licensing units.</p><p>"They, and the wider public, deserve a system that is clear, consistent and robust. We found the current system is none of these things."</p><p>Inspector Freeman said a new authority should replace the current 38 firearms and explosive licensing units.</p><p>"This is not the first time the inspectorate and others have raised concerns about firearms licensing, and change is now overdue," he said.</p><p>"A new national firearms licensing authority should be created to better protect public safety. Further tragedies shouldn't be required before action is taken."</p> <widget id="7"></widget><p>Responding to the report, a Home Office spokesperson said: "The UK has some of the toughest firearms laws in the world.</p><p>"We have taken significant steps in recent years to strengthen firearms licensing, including publication of robust statutory guidance for <strong><a href="https://news.sky.com/topic/police-6320" target="_self">police</a></strong>, the introduction of mandatory medical checks, new national training for forces, and increases in firearms licensing fees.</p><p>"A number of recommendations in this report reflect work already under way. This includes a review of firearms licensing arrangements which is taking place as part of the Government's wider police reform agenda.</p><p>"We will work closely with policing partners to consider the report and take forward any further action that may be required to strengthen firearms controls and keep the public safe."</p><p><strong>Read more from Sky News:</strong><br /><strong><a href="https://news.sky.com/story/customer-data-stolen-after-manchester-airport-targeted-in-cyber-attack-13577714" target="_self">Airports targeted in cyber attack</a></strong><br /><strong><a href="https://news.sky.com/story/two-men-die-after-falling-into-silage-tank-on-farm-13577420" target="_self">Two men die in slurry tank on farm</a></strong></p><p>Countryside Alliance chief executive Tim Bonner said: "The HMICS report is riddled with contradictions.</p><p>"It correctly identifies the failure of the current fragmented licensing system and supports our proposal for a single effective licensing body. However, the recommendations for a raft of new regulations including the alignment of shotguns with high-powered rifles, new competence tests and face-to-face medical checks are both unjustified and completely impractical.</p><p>"Many police licensing departments already have a huge backlog and some have even stopped accepting new applications.</p><p>"If these proposals were implemented, they would cause carnage in the licensing system and do untold damage to the shooting sector, which is a crucial part of the rural economy."</p><p>Campaigners have previously suggested the 50-year-old Firearms Act is not fit for purpose after shooting incidents.</p> <widget id="8"></widget><p>In one case in Plymouth in 2021, <strong><a href="https://news.sky.com/topic/jake-davison-9609/1" target="_self">Jake Davison</a></strong>, 22, killed his mother Maxine, 51, and then shot dead three-year-old Sophie Martyn, her father Lee, 43, Stephen Washington, 59, and Kate Shepherd, 66.</p><p>He then turned the weapon on himself as he was confronted by an unarmed police officer on 12 August 2021.</p> <widget id="1"></widget><p>Davison legally held a shotgun certificate and weapon having been obsessed with firearms from a young age due to developing a "special interest", as an autism trait.</p><p>His <strong><a href="https://news.sky.com/story/plymouth-shooting-family-accuses-police-of-giving-gunman-a-licence-to-kill-after-coroner-rules-victims-unlawfully-killed-12815867" target="_self">weapon and certificate were seized</a></strong> in September 2020 after Davison was captured on CCTV punching a 16-year-old boy up to nine times in a skate park, but were returned to him just five weeks before the killings.</p>