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Archive photo · 31 March 2026District Of Columbia And Virginia Sue To Block Trump’s 25-Story Triumph Arch In Washington
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DC and Virginia filed a joint federal lawsuit to block Trump's 250-foot triumphal arch Lawsuit calls the project flagrantly unlawful and criticizes lack of Congressional approval
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DC and Virginia sue
The District of Columbia and the Commonwealth of Virginia filed a joint federal lawsuit on Saturday to block construction of President Donald Trump’s proposed triumphal arch at Memorial Circle in Washington, DC. The lawsuit calls the project “flagrantly unlawful” and “legally indefensible” without congressional authorization, and it asks a judge to issue a temporary restraining order blocking construction. The filing warns that the jurisdictions “will suffer a battery of irreparable injuries as soon as construction begins,” including disruptions of local traffic, environmental degradation, and threats to security and emergency preparations.
The National Capital Planning Commission is expected to take its final vote to approve the arch’s design on Thursday, and the Trump administration has said construction could begin that same day if the NCPC grants the expected approval. The proposed arch is described as a 25-story-tall structure with a golden winged statue resembling the Statue of Liberty holding a torch with the so-called “eternal flame,” and it is described as more than twice as tall as the 99-foot Lincoln Memorial.
Court fight and statements
Virginia Attorney General Jay Jones and D.C. Attorney General Brian Schwalb argued in the lawsuit that “As soon as defendants break ground on this project, they will inflict irreparable harm on both the District and Virginia,” and they urged the court to bar construction before it starts.
The lawsuit also warns that Trump could claim that pausing construction already under way would pose a national security risk, as he has done with other controversial projects in the past.
White House spokesperson Davis Ingle told City Cast that the Triumphal Arch in Memorial Circle “is going to be one of the most iconic landmarks not only in Washington, D.C., but throughout the world,” and he said it would serve as a gateway to Arlington National Cemetery for veterans and families of the fallen.
Judge Tanya Chutkan is overseeing a related case brought by Vietnam-era veterans, and she is weighing whether to issue a preliminary injunction to temporarily freeze any construction plans while the court hears arguments.
The lawsuit adds that the project’s disruptive footprint would stymie commuter traffic, slow down emergency vehicles, and generate pollution including “stormwater runoff into the Potomac.”
Height, authorization, and risk
The plaintiffs argue the arch is illegal because Congress never authorized it as required by federal law, and they contend it is nearly double the 130-foot limit set by the city Height Act. The lawsuit also alleges that the National Park Service rushed or skipped required historic and environmental reviews, and it warns the project “would transform the District’s physical landscape and upend its historic plan.” The complaint asks the court to force the Trump administration to get congressional authorisation before any construction can begin, and it frames the legal challenge as an effort to prevent the administration from escaping judicial scrutiny.
The dispute comes as the administration has said ground could be broken as early as next week, on or around November 5, and it has said the NCPC’s expected approval would allow construction to begin. The lawsuit further warns that the anticipated three-year construction project would “slow down emergency vehicles” and generate significant pollution, including “stormwater runoff into the Potomac,” while also raising concerns about threats to security and emergency preparations.
