Global Fertilizer Prices Surge as Iran War Disrupts Strait of Hormuz Trade
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Global Fertilizer Prices Surge as Iran War Disrupts Strait of Hormuz Trade

01 April, 2026.Iran.17 sources

Key Takeaways

  • Strait of Hormuz disruption drives global fertilizer trade pressures.
  • Phosphate and nitrogen fertilizer prices rise due to war.
  • Global farming costs rise, threatening food supply chains.

Fertilizer Market Disruption

The strait channels between 20% and 33% of global urea trade, and Middle Eastern suppliers represent a quarter of global exports.

Image from Agenzia Fides
Agenzia FidesAgenzia Fides

Prices for nitrogen fertilizer jumped between 11% and 25% in days.

American farmers faced escalating input costs just ahead of spring planting, already grappling with post-pandemic debt.

American Farmers Caught

US farmers were caught on the wrong side as traders re-exported phosphate fertilizer.

Equipment retailers noted rising diesel costs, compounding the squeeze on farmers.

Image from BBC
BBCBBC

Fourth-generation Iowa farmer Mark Mueller said this is the perfect storm hammering farmers.

Prices jumped from $795 to $990 per ton of nitrogen fertilizer in weeks.

Energy and Food Security Risks

Desalination plants began shutting down after an Iranian missile strike damaged a facility in Kuwait.

The UN estimated 350 million people face heightened starvation risks due to food disruptions.

Fitch cut Saudi Arabia's rating, citing the impact of conflict on oil exports and geopolitical risks.

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