Unauthorized School Expansion Causes Deadly Collapse Killing Dozens of Indonesian Children
Image: BBC

Unauthorized School Expansion Causes Deadly Collapse Killing Dozens of Indonesian Children

01 October, 2025.Asia.42 sources

Key Takeaways

  • Unauthorized two-floor expansion caused the collapse of Al Khoziny Islamic boarding school.
  • At least six students died and around 59 to 91 remain trapped under rubble in East Java.
  • Rescuers shifted to heavy machinery after no signs of life detected days post-collapse.

School Building Collapse Incident

A tragic incident occurred in Sidoarjo, East Java, Indonesia, where a religious boarding school building collapsed during afternoon prayers.

Authorities are attempting to find around 60 children, feared dead after a school collapsed in Indonesia

Australian Broadcasting CorporationAustralian Broadcasting Corporation

The collapse happened on Monday and was caused by an unauthorized expansion that added two floors to the existing structure.

Image from Australian Broadcasting Corporation
Australian Broadcasting CorporationAustralian Broadcasting Corporation

This expansion was not supported by the building's old foundation, which led to its failure.

The collapse resulted in at least three confirmed deaths and left around 91 students missing.

About 100 other students were injured in the incident.

Most of the victims were boys aged 12 to 18, who were trapped under the unstable concrete slabs.

Rescue efforts have been complicated by the risk of further collapse, which has limited the use of heavy machinery.

Emergency Rescue Efforts Overview

Rescue operations have been intense, involving over 300 workers who are racing against time to save those trapped under the debris.

The unstable nature of the rubble has necessitated the use of hand tools and careful tunneling through narrow spaces to avoid further collapse.

Image from Al Jazeera
Al JazeeraAl Jazeera

Rescuers have been providing oxygen, water, and food to those trapped, using thermal-sensing drones and cameras to locate survivors.

The critical 72-hour survival window is nearing its end, adding urgency to the rescue efforts.

An offshore earthquake briefly interrupted the search, further complicating the situation.

Building Collapse and Safety Concerns

Unauthorized expansions and poor construction practices are reportedly common in the country.

The failure of the foundation pillars to support the additional floors is cited as a primary cause of the disaster.

This incident has drawn attention to the broader issue of lax building regulations in Indonesia.

Similar incidents have occurred in the past, highlighting ongoing safety problems.

Local charities and communities have stepped in to support affected families.

They are providing shelter and aid as rescue operations continue.

Community Response to Student Disappearance

Families of the missing students have gathered at the site, anxiously awaiting news of their loved ones.

The emotional toll on the community is profound, with many parents expressing frustration over the pace of the rescue efforts.

Image from Gulf News
Gulf NewsGulf News

Authorities have faced pressure to expedite the search, as the chances of finding survivors diminish with each passing hour.

The incident has also sparked discussions about the need for stricter enforcement of building codes to prevent similar tragedies in the future.

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