
Yemen · updated 1h ago · 3 min read
Iran-Backed Houthis Advance Along Yemen’s Red Sea Coast, Displacing Nearly 50,000
Houthis seized key Red Sea coast positions, including al-Mokha, broadening control of Bab al-Mandeb. Nearly 50,000 Yemeni civilians fled regions as Houthis advanced along the Red Sea coast.
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Houthi advance displaces tens
Nearly 50,000 people fled a sudden advance by Iran-backed Houthi forces along the Red Sea coast in western Yemen, with the UN International Organization for Migration (IOM) saying 46,000 people were displaced across Taiz and Hodeidah governorates.
“Nearly 50,000 people have fled a sudden advance by Houthi forces in western Yemen”
The fighting followed a rapid Houthi offensive that seized a string of towns from forces aligned with the US- and Saudi-backed Yemeni government, and the Guardian reported entire villages emptied and families trapped near frontline fighting with depleting food supplies.

In the midst of the displacement, IOM spokesperson Joe Lowry said, "The scale of displacement is increasing rapidly," while the UN special envoy for Yemen, Hans Grundberg, warned that the country had entered "a new and more dangerous phase of war".
The advance also raised concerns for maritime trade because it brought Houthi control closer to the Bab al-Mandab Strait, described as a crucial maritime chokepoint linking the Red Sea with the Gulf of Aden.
The Guardian said the Houthi advance threatened to turn Yemen’s on-off conflict into a forever war, as hundreds of people were reported killed and many feared a return to the full-scale civil war that killed 150,000.
Calls for help, shifting blame
As the Houthis tightened their grip on the Red Sea coast, Saudi Arabia asked for American assistance to fight in Yemen, while President Donald Trump said the Houthis asked the United States to “not intervene.”
Trump told reporters during his visit to Ireland on Saturday, "We’ve had discussions. The Houthis called us, and they don’t want to fight us," and he added, "They don’t want us to attack them."

Reuters reported that Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman had at least two phone calls with President Trump on Thursday to request U.S. military assistance, and that Washington ultimately told Riyadh it did not intend to take direct military action at the moment but would provide assistance through sharing intelligence and targeting.
In parallel, the BBC reported that the Yemeni government said it had targeted Houthi fighters in the strategic port city of Al-Mukha after the Houthis seized control of the entire Red Sea coast on Friday, with the official Yemeni news agency saying the attack killed Houthi gunmen and destroyed weapons and vehicles.
The Guardian framed the displacement as part of a broader struggle for control of shipping routes, while Reuters tied the wider pressure to Red Sea shipping and energy markets as the conflict threatened to deepen an already severe humanitarian crisis.
Energy and humanitarian stakes
The renewed fighting compounds Yemen’s humanitarian crisis, with the New York Times cited in The Times of India saying more than 18 million people face acute food insecurity and 2.2 million children are acutely malnourished.
“more than 18 million people are facing acute food insecurity, while 2.2 million children are acutely malnourished”
The Times of India also cited the New York Times saying more than 17,600 measles cases had been recorded in Yemen in the first seven months of the year, and it said maternity and obstetric services were suspended at a hospital in the government-held city of Marib to make room for trauma patients.
Beyond Yemen, the Reuters account of Saudi Arabia shutting down its East-West pipeline described the move as a precaution after a drone attack and said the pipeline had been moving 4 million to 5 million barrels per day, amounting to 4% to 5% of global supply.
The Guardian warned that any attempt to close the Bab al-Mandab chokepoint could force ships to reroute around the southern tip of Africa, adding thousands of extra nautical miles to journeys, and it said fighting had already contributed to oil prices rising above $100 a barrel.
In the same period, the Guardian said the most urgent needs for displaced families included emergency shelters, cash assistance, food, drinking water, household items, healthcare and protection services, while Lowry said aid workers were constantly reassessing access as the situation changed.