Times of Israel, on Gaza, 5 November 2026

9.1out of 10Severe

World Court gets 5 new judges; 1 accused Israel of ‘ethnic cleansing’ weeks after Oct. 7

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The United Nations General Assembly and Security Council this week elected five new judges to the International Court of Justice, prompting alarm from Israel’s envoy to the UN, who said that some of the judges’ positions and statements are examples of the international body’s “institutional bias against Israel.” Ambassador Danny Danon pointed to one of the judges accusing Israel of “ethnic cleansing” shortly after the Hamas-led October 7, 2023, invasion and massacre, and said another had advised a legal case against Israel.

The five judges elected Tuesday to serve on the UN court in The Hague were Dapo Akande of the United Kingdom, Francois Alabrune of France, Mahmoud Daifallah Hmoud of Jordan, Rena Lee of Singapore, and Phoebe Okowa of Kenya. The ICJ is composed of 15 judges, each of whom serve nine-year terms, with five judges elected every three years. These judges’ terms will begin in 2027 and end in 2036. Two of the five newly elected judges, Hmoud and Okowa, are incumbent ICJ judges who were appointed in 2025 to fill vacant positions after their predecessors stepped down.

They will now serve full terms on the bench. Get The Times of Israel's Daily Edition by email and never miss our top stories Newsletter email address Get it By signing up, you agree to the terms Reacting to the election of the five new judges, Israel’s ambassador to the UN, Danny Danon, said Wednesday on X, “Electing judges who have previously taken positions against Israel raises serious doubts about the Court’s impartiality.” The new judges at The Hague: one absurdly accused Israel of war crimes just one month after the October 7 massacre, while another served as a legal adviser in proceedings against Israel.

The UN elected five judges to the International Court of “Justice,” which is expected to… Advertisement — Danny Danon ???????? דני דנון (@dannydanon) November 4, 2026 Danon pointed to statements made by the Jordanian judge, Hmoud, during a UN Security Council session on October 30, 2023 , just weeks after the Hamas attack, in which he accused Israel of committing “ethnic cleansing” and “war crimes” .

Danon said Hmoud “absurdly accused Israel of war crimes just one month” after the massacre. He also said that another of the newly elected ICJ judges “served as a legal adviser in proceedings against Israel.” Danon did not identify which of the judges he was referring to or provide evidence. Two of the five new judges, Akande and Okowa, have previously served as legal advisers in ICJ proceedings against Israel’s policies in the West Bank.

The International Court of Justice (ICJ) holds a hearing on South Africa’s request that the court order Israel to halt its military operation in Gaza, May 24, 2024. (Nick Gammon/AFP) In 2024, the ICJ declared in a nonbinding ruling that of “the Palestinian territory occupied since 1967” was “illegal,” and that Israel was obligated to bring its presence in that territory to an end “as rapidly as possible.” Advertisement And since December 2023, the court has been deliberating a case brought by South Africa that alleged that in the wake of the October 7 massacre breached the 1948 UN Convention on the Prevention and Punishment of the Crime of Genocide.

Left out here: Leaves out what changes the picture

The article says only that the court "has been deliberating" South Africa's case since December 2023. It never says the ICJ has issued provisional measures in that case. Without this, a reader believes the court has found nothing against Israel so far and the case is a pending allegation only.

How we know

  • On the recordThe International Court of Justice has issued provisional measures in the genocide case against Israel; this is a documented finding, not an allegation awaiting a reporter's verdict.icj-cij.org (opens in a new tab)

Israel has rejected , as baseless, and accused South Africa of acting as an emissary of Hamas. because the terror group’s fighters operate out of densely populated areas. Proceedings at the ICJ generally last for years. Jeremy Sharon contributed to this report. Your next read: ToI Editors' Picks LIMITED TIME OFFER: Join The Times of Israel Community today, and you'll receive a physical book of your choice, carefully curated by our editors.

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What we found (5)

The Times of Israel reports the election of five ICJ judges largely through Israel's UN envoy. In its own voice it shrinks the genocide finding to an accusation popular among Israel's critics, calls the unlawful occupation Israel's "control", and tells the assault on Gaza as an offensive against Hamas alone. It closes the substantive section on Israel's unchallenged claim that it avoids harming civilians, and never tells the reader the ICJ has already issued provisional measures in the genocide case.

  1. Hedges the documented record

    Severe

    “the accusation of genocide, which has become widespread among its critics”

    Why this matters
    The words "accusation" and "widespread among its critics" present genocide as a charge made by people hostile to Israel.
    The impression it gives
    A reader comes away believing genocide is a partisan accusation held by Israel's critics, with no independent finding behind it.
    The context
    The UN Independent International Commission of Inquiry found in September 2025 that Israel has committed genocide in Gaza. The ICJ has also issued provisional measures in the genocide case. The article mentions neither, in a piece about the ICJ itself.

    How we know

    • On the recordThe UN Independent International Commission of Inquiry found, on 16 September 2025, that Israel has committed genocide in the Gaza Strip.ohchr.org (opens in a new tab)
    • On the recordThe International Court of Justice has issued provisional measures in the genocide case against Israel; this is a documented finding, not an allegation awaiting a reporter's verdict.icj-cij.org (opens in a new tab)

    Show it in the article

    Written straight

    Israel rejects the genocide charge as baseless. A UN Commission of Inquiry found in September 2025 that Israel has committed genocide in Gaza, and the ICJ has issued provisional measures in South Africa's case.

  2. Gives a contested claim the last word

    Serious

    “It says it makes every effort to avoid harming civilians and blames Hamas for their deaths”

    Why this matters
    The outlet ends its account of the genocide case on Israel's claim that it does everything to spare civilians and that Hamas is to blame for their deaths, with nothing after it.
    The impression it gives
    A reader is left with Israel's version of civilian deaths in Gaza as the final word on the case.
    The context
    The UN Commission of Inquiry found that Israel has committed genocide in Gaza. Nothing in the article sets that finding, or any other evidence, against Israel's claim.

    How we know

    • On the recordThe UN Independent International Commission of Inquiry found, on 16 September 2025, that Israel has committed genocide in the Gaza Strip.ohchr.org (opens in a new tab)

    Show it in the article

    Written straight

    Israel says it tries to avoid harming civilians and blames Hamas for their deaths. The UN Commission of Inquiry found that Israel has committed genocide in Gaza.

  3. Tells the event as something else

    Serious

    “during its nascent offensive against the terror group in Gaza”

    Why this matters
    The outlet describes Israel's assault on Gaza, in its own voice, as an offensive against "the terror group".
    The impression it gives
    A reader believes Hmoud's charge of ethnic cleansing concerned a military campaign aimed only at Hamas, which makes the charge look absurd.
    The context
    The UN Commission of Inquiry found that Israel has committed genocide in the Gaza Strip, a crime against the Palestinian population, not a campaign confined to an armed group.

    How we know

    • On the recordThe UN Independent International Commission of Inquiry found, on 16 September 2025, that Israel has committed genocide in the Gaza Strip.ohchr.org (opens in a new tab)

    Show it in the article

    “the offensive launched by Israel against the Hamas rulers of Gaza”

    Why this matters
    The outlet repeats the framing when describing South Africa's genocide case, saying the offensive was against "the Hamas rulers of Gaza".
    The impression it gives
    A reader believes the genocide case concerns action against Gaza's rulers rather than the killing of Gaza's people.
    The context
    The genocide case and the UN Commission's finding concern Israel's conduct against Palestinians in Gaza. The ICJ has issued provisional measures in that case.

    How we know

    • On the recordThe UN Independent International Commission of Inquiry found, on 16 September 2025, that Israel has committed genocide in the Gaza Strip.ohchr.org (opens in a new tab)
    • On the recordThe International Court of Justice has issued provisional measures in the genocide case against Israel; this is a documented finding, not an allegation awaiting a reporter's verdict.icj-cij.org (opens in a new tab)

    Show it in the article

    Written straight

    Hmoud accused Israel of ethnic cleansing and war crimes in its assault on Gaza, launched after the October 7 attack.

  4. Uses the occupation's words

    Minor

    “Israel’s 56-year-long control”

    Why this matters
    In its own voice the outlet calls the occupation Israel's "control". The word occupied appears only inside quotation marks taken from the ruling.
    The impression it gives
    A reader takes "occupation" as the court's contested wording and "control" as the neutral description.
    The context
    The ICJ's July 2024 advisory opinion holds Israel's occupation of the West Bank and East Jerusalem unlawful and the settlements illegal. It is an occupation, not merely control.

    How we know

    • On the recordThe ICJ's July 2024 advisory opinion holds Israel's occupation of the West Bank and East Jerusalem unlawful and the settlements illegal under international law.icj-cij.org (opens in a new tab)

    Show it in the article

  5. Leaves out what changes the picture

    Minor

    What is missing

    The article says only that the court "has been deliberating" South Africa's case since December 2023. It never says the ICJ has issued provisional measures in that case. Without this, a reader believes the court has found nothing against Israel so far and the case is a pending allegation only.

    How we know

    • On the recordThe International Court of Justice has issued provisional measures in the genocide case against Israel; this is a documented finding, not an allegation awaiting a reporter's verdict.icj-cij.org (opens in a new tab)

    Show where it belongs

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